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Mortality in the Greek Community of Odessa in 1800–1920
(2021) Paradeisopoulos (Paradisopoulos), Sofronios; Парадісопулос, Софроніос
Mortality is the second important demographic process after fertility. Studies in mortality as a constituent part of biometry focus on how deaths influence a population, its size and structure. Mortality is generally referred to as a process of extinction of a generation and perceived as a mass statistical process composed of a number of individual deaths coming at different ages and defining in their totality a sequence of extinction of a real or a conditional generation. As a category of historic demographic process it implies examination of “a mass process composed of a number of individual deaths coming at different ages and defining in their totality a sequence of extinction of a real or a conditional generation”1 or is referred to as “frequency of incidents of death in a social environment”.2 Together with fertility, mortality shapes natural movement (reproduction) of a population.