Щодо виконання доручень господарських судів України про надання правової допомоги установами іноземних держав
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Дата
2020
Науковий керівник
Укладач
Редактор
Назва журналу
ISSN
E-ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова
Анотація
У статті проаналізовані теоретичні та практичні проблеми
інституту судових доручень за чинним Господарським процесуальним кодексом України.
Проаналізовано
процедуру та способи передачі запиту (судового доручення) про надання правової
допомоги, особливості підтвердження щодо виконання, строк виконання доручення.
Результатом дослідження стало внесення пропозицій щодо змін і доповнень до чинного
законодавства України.
The article deals with the theoretical and practical problems of the institute of the court orders due to the Commercial Procedural Code of Ukraine. This topic is relevant, since in cases where there is a procedural need for the implementation of judicial actions abroad, the procedural actions outside their country can be carried out only in the form of a letter rogatory according to a certain procedure. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to identify problems in the implementation of the provisions of procedural legislation on the execution of letters rogatory by institutions of foreign states and to develop proposals for improving the legal regulation of this area. The author analyzes the procedures and methods of transmission request (court order) for legal assistance, especially the confirmation of implementation deadline orders. The author used methods of analysis and synthesis, materials of domestic judicial practice. It was revealed that the order of the economic courts of Ukraine to institutions of foreign states is included in the procedure of international legal assistance in civil and economic (commercial) cases. It was revealed that the letter rogatory procedure, on the one hand, relieves the courts, delegates certain of their powers to foreign courts and other bodies. On the other hand, this does not promote the prompt consideration of the case in economic courts. At the same time, such instructions can be returned to the court that gave these instructions to correct the shortcomings. And all this time the consideration of the case will be suspended. It was proposed to establish a time-limit for the suspension of proceedings in the case in the event of a reference with a letter rogatory for legal assistance or the handing of a subpoena or other documents to a foreign court or other competent authority of a foreign state. Moreover, such a time-limit should be counted from the moment such a letter rogatory is directly sent abroad. Thus, a judge can renew proceedings on a case even without removal the circumstances that caused its suspension, but simply after the expiry of the period that was determined at the time of the suspension of the case, which will contribute to the promptness of the consideration of cases in courts.
В статье проанализированы теоретические и практические проблемы институ- та судебных поручений по действующему Хозяйственному процессуальному кодексу Украины. Проанализированы процедура и способы передачи запроса (судебного по- ручения) об оказании правовой помощи, особенности подтверждения о выполнении, срок исполнения поручения. Результатом исследования стало внесение предложений по изменениям и дополнениям к действующему законодательству Украины.
The article deals with the theoretical and practical problems of the institute of the court orders due to the Commercial Procedural Code of Ukraine. This topic is relevant, since in cases where there is a procedural need for the implementation of judicial actions abroad, the procedural actions outside their country can be carried out only in the form of a letter rogatory according to a certain procedure. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to identify problems in the implementation of the provisions of procedural legislation on the execution of letters rogatory by institutions of foreign states and to develop proposals for improving the legal regulation of this area. The author analyzes the procedures and methods of transmission request (court order) for legal assistance, especially the confirmation of implementation deadline orders. The author used methods of analysis and synthesis, materials of domestic judicial practice. It was revealed that the order of the economic courts of Ukraine to institutions of foreign states is included in the procedure of international legal assistance in civil and economic (commercial) cases. It was revealed that the letter rogatory procedure, on the one hand, relieves the courts, delegates certain of their powers to foreign courts and other bodies. On the other hand, this does not promote the prompt consideration of the case in economic courts. At the same time, such instructions can be returned to the court that gave these instructions to correct the shortcomings. And all this time the consideration of the case will be suspended. It was proposed to establish a time-limit for the suspension of proceedings in the case in the event of a reference with a letter rogatory for legal assistance or the handing of a subpoena or other documents to a foreign court or other competent authority of a foreign state. Moreover, such a time-limit should be counted from the moment such a letter rogatory is directly sent abroad. Thus, a judge can renew proceedings on a case even without removal the circumstances that caused its suspension, but simply after the expiry of the period that was determined at the time of the suspension of the case, which will contribute to the promptness of the consideration of cases in courts.
В статье проанализированы теоретические и практические проблемы институ- та судебных поручений по действующему Хозяйственному процессуальному кодексу Украины. Проанализированы процедура и способы передачи запроса (судебного по- ручения) об оказании правовой помощи, особенности подтверждения о выполнении, срок исполнения поручения. Результатом исследования стало внесение предложений по изменениям и дополнениям к действующему законодательству Украины.
Опис
Ключові слова
судові доручення, господарське судочинство, міжнародно-правова допомога, іноземний елемент в процесі, судебные поручения, хозяйственное судопроизводство, международно-правовая помощь, иностранный элемент в процессе, court order, commercial proceeding, international legal unification, foreign element in progress
Бібліографічний опис
Правова держава = Правовое государство = Сonstitutional State