The Black Sea dating game and Holocene marine transgression

dc.contributor.authorMudie, Peta J.
dc.contributor.authorYanko-Hombach, Valentyna V.
dc.contributor.authorKadurin, Serhii V.
dc.contributor.authorЯнко-Хомбах, Валентина Венедиктовна
dc.contributor.authorЯнко-Хомбах, Валентина Венедиктівна
dc.contributor.authorМуди, Петра Дж.
dc.contributor.authorМуді, Петра Дж.
dc.contributor.authorКадурин, Сергей Владимирович
dc.contributor.authorКадурін, Сергій Володимирович
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-24T13:45:23Z
dc.date.available2017-11-24T13:45:23Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractDating of major sea-level changes using shells or calcareous microfossils is prone to errors in semi-enclosed marine environments where inputs of seawater and river water vary over time and space. The need to refine mollusc- based age estimates for the rate of the Holocene marine transgression in the Black Sea is the focus of multiple palaeoceanographic and archaeological studies. This ongoing “dating game” seeks to clarify conflicting evidence for a hypothetical catastrophic marine flood that forced the emigration of Neolithic farmers from the shores of a Holocene freshwater lake in the Black Sea. The potential importance of confirming or rejecting this megaflood hypothesis has led to multiple attempts at refining the chronology of the marine transgression and quantifying the palaeosalinity of the Black Sea surface water during the Holocene. Here we report that six new AMS radiocarbon ages of 8890 ± 50 to 8450 ± 40 yr BP were obtained for wood, grass and sedge leaves from peat layers in Core 342 at 33.16 - 32.71 m below present sea level on the Ukrainian Shelf. These plant materials provide critical new ages for quantifying Black Sea carbon reservoir issues. The accuracy of our new AMS wood/peat ages is independently supported by palynochronological correlation. The ages of our plant materials have ~100 years precision and are ~420 - 520 years younger than those previously reported for unsorted detrital peat in Core 342. Paired mollusc—wood ages for brackish—freshwater Dreissena polymorpha shell from detrital peat also shows that an inaccuracy of >1120 yr can arise for shells during times when carbon reservoir values in the semi-isolated, brackish-water Black Sea could depart significantly from global average. Our revised sea level curve shows a gradual early Holocene transgression from water depths of −45.9 to −32.8 m, with initial Mediterranean inflow by 8.9 ka BP.uk
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojms.2014.41001
dc.identifier.citationOpen Journal of Marine Scienceuk
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.onu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11528
dc.language.isoenuk
dc.subjectRadiocarbon Ageuk
dc.subjectCarbon Reservoiruk
dc.subjectDelta Peatuk
dc.subjectBrackish Molluscsuk
dc.subjectPalynologyuk
dc.titleThe Black Sea dating game and Holocene marine transgressionuk
Файли
Контейнер файлів
Зараз показуємо 1 - 1 з 1
Вантажиться...
Ескіз
Назва:
1-7.pdf
Розмір:
875.9 KB
Формат:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Ліцензійна угода
Зараз показуємо 1 - 1 з 1
Ескіз недоступний
Назва:
license.txt
Розмір:
1.71 KB
Формат:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Опис: