Назви продуктів садівництва в говірках середньонадбузького ареалу
Ескіз недоступний
Дата
2020
Науковий керівник
Укладач
Редактор
Назва журналу
ISSN
E-ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
ПолиПринт
Анотація
Статтю присвячено опису найменувань на позначення п’яти фруктових дерев: вишні, черешні, шовковиці, абрикоси та сливи, а також їхніх плодів і сортів, збережених у східноподільських і західностепових говірках Середнього Надбужжя. Під час дослідження здійснено лексико-семантичний аналіз відповідних говіркових назв. Зроблено транскрипцію низки текстів, у яких збережено оригінальні матеріали з народного мовлення. Репрезентовано просторове поширення заналізованих найменувань, що свідчить про активну взаємодію обстежених говірок.
Preservation and study of dialect vocabulary, that is a source of national language, are the most important tasks of modern dialectology. Agricultural vocabulary as an integral part of every farmer’s vocabulary is valuable material for dialectological researches. The fixation and analysis of the agricultural lexis in the dialects of the Middle Bug area continues to solve the actual problem of modern linguistics. The purpose of the article is vocabulary-semantic analysis of the lexemes to define names of five fruit trees: cherry, wild cherry, mulberry, apricot and plum, also their fruits and sorts in the Middle Bug area dialects that function at the border of the SouthWestern and South-Eastern dialects of the Ukrainian language. During the research, general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, observation and descriptive method were applied. Special linguistic methods included questionnaires, interviews and lingvo-geographic methods. The author’s records and notes done in 74 settlements situated in the west of Kirovohrad region, the northwest of Mykolaiv region, the northeast of Odesa region and the southeast of Vinnytsia region during 2013–2015 are the source of the practical material. The numbering of the villages, urban settlements and towns is used in the article. The full names are listed at the end of the work under the title "The list of the examined settlements and their numbering" to represent the areal distribution of the analyzed dialect units. The examined names and the dialect speech examples are represented by means of the common phonetic transcription for recording the Ukrainian literary and dialect speech (the transcription is presented in the first volume of the Atlas of the Ukrainian Language). The names widespread in Middle Bug area dialects are analyzed. The article expands the empirical base of Ukrainian dialectology, complements the characterization of the Eastern Podilian dialects of the Podillya dialect of the Southwestern group and the Western Steppe dialects of the Steppe dialect of the South-eastern group of the Ukrainian language. The conclusion is that the fixed names are connected with literary equivalents although they differ in phonetics, vocabulary and semantics. The work makes it possible to find out how the general dialect vocabulary functions in some dialect groups and dialects. Prospects for further research are the continuation of the study of the Ukrainian dialects of the Middle Bug on the material of fruit names.
Preservation and study of dialect vocabulary, that is a source of national language, are the most important tasks of modern dialectology. Agricultural vocabulary as an integral part of every farmer’s vocabulary is valuable material for dialectological researches. The fixation and analysis of the agricultural lexis in the dialects of the Middle Bug area continues to solve the actual problem of modern linguistics. The purpose of the article is vocabulary-semantic analysis of the lexemes to define names of five fruit trees: cherry, wild cherry, mulberry, apricot and plum, also their fruits and sorts in the Middle Bug area dialects that function at the border of the SouthWestern and South-Eastern dialects of the Ukrainian language. During the research, general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, observation and descriptive method were applied. Special linguistic methods included questionnaires, interviews and lingvo-geographic methods. The author’s records and notes done in 74 settlements situated in the west of Kirovohrad region, the northwest of Mykolaiv region, the northeast of Odesa region and the southeast of Vinnytsia region during 2013–2015 are the source of the practical material. The numbering of the villages, urban settlements and towns is used in the article. The full names are listed at the end of the work under the title "The list of the examined settlements and their numbering" to represent the areal distribution of the analyzed dialect units. The examined names and the dialect speech examples are represented by means of the common phonetic transcription for recording the Ukrainian literary and dialect speech (the transcription is presented in the first volume of the Atlas of the Ukrainian Language). The names widespread in Middle Bug area dialects are analyzed. The article expands the empirical base of Ukrainian dialectology, complements the characterization of the Eastern Podilian dialects of the Podillya dialect of the Southwestern group and the Western Steppe dialects of the Steppe dialect of the South-eastern group of the Ukrainian language. The conclusion is that the fixed names are connected with literary equivalents although they differ in phonetics, vocabulary and semantics. The work makes it possible to find out how the general dialect vocabulary functions in some dialect groups and dialects. Prospects for further research are the continuation of the study of the Ukrainian dialects of the Middle Bug on the material of fruit names.
Опис
Ключові слова
лексема, семема, садовина, говірка, середньонадбузький ареал, Середнє Надбужжя, lexeme, sememe, fruits, dialect, Middle Bug area, Middle Bug
Бібліографічний опис
Поліщук С. С. Назви продуктів садівництва в говірках середньонадбузького ареалу / С. С. Поліщук // Одеська лінгвістична школа: кола реконструкцій : кол. монографія // За заг. ред. д-ра філол. наук, проф. Т. Ю. Ковалевської. – Одеса : ПолиПринт, 2020. – С. 136–147.
DOI
ORCID:
УДК
811.161.2ʼ373.2:582.711.713/.714(477.44+477.65+477.73/.74)