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Документ The effect of major meteor streams on the total ozone in the earth's atmosphere(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2017) Gorbanev, Juri M.; Stogneeva, I. A.; Shestopalov, V. A.; Knyazkova, E. F.; Kimakovskaya, I. I.; Kimakovsky, S. R.; Golubaev, A. V.The correlation between the total ozone and activity of major meteor streams, such as the Perseids, Geminids, Leonids and Orionids, has been found using the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) measurements of the global ozone distribution over the periods 1978 1993 and 1996 - 2001. The autocorrelation analysis of the total ozone time series for the period of about 20 years has confirmed the existence of regular changes in the ozone levels at the peaks of meteor shower activity. It has been established that TO decreases after the dates of peak activity of meteor streams (e.g. the Perseids) or during the whole periods of meteor shower activity (e.g. the Geminids, Orionids and Leonids). The analysis of the total ozone distribution (in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres), as well as the local distribution of ozone (over the selected surface area of several hundred square kilometres), was performed during the Leonid meteor shower in 1999.