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Документ Antropomorpnic nature of a mechanical doll(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Belous, A. V.; Bohata, Lidiia M.; Богата, Лідія Миколаївна; Богатая, Лидия Николаевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The article focuses on the role of a doll as an object as well as a reflection of human culture and society. The object under review is a phenomenon of automatic dolls, which have the most evident influence on people’s mind. The article contains an observation of the function of a doll in child’s upbringing. It also exposes the problem of interaction of dolls and human beings in modem society.Документ Brothers Ivan, Mykola and Petro Sokalski, the great Kharkiv residents in the public and cultural life of Odesa in the late XIXth century(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Sorokina, Kseniia I.; Сорокіна, Ксенія Ігорівна; Сорокина, Ксения Игоревна; Honcharuk, Taras H.; Гончарук, Тарас Григорович; Гончарук, Тарас Григорьевич; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The publication is devoted to the famous Ukrainian personalities who came from Kharkiv lineage, i.e. brothers Ivan, Mykola and Petro Sokalski. Honored as the active public figures in their native city, they rarely appear in Odesa history. Their achievements are seldom mentioned in the past of Odesa. Colossal collective family’s contribution to public and cultural city’s development isn’t still properly highlighted in the scientific researches. So, the author made an attempt to reveal in details Odesa period in great publicists’ biography on the basis of archival documents, publicistic heritage, and historiographical data.Документ Cult of drugs in contemporary cinema(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Yadvizhyna, Anastasiya S.; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The article focuses its attention on drug addiction which has recently become a general problem. Drugs have become a part of different layers of culture. Drug addiction grew to the level of culture and some people still consider it to be random and short-lived process in society. Another problem is that drugs are becoming oi have already become a stylish lifestyle attribute. What is stylish nowadays the youth learns to recognize from the advertisement and cinema. In the article we consider different films, shot in the late XXth - early XXth centuries. This analysis helps to see the difference in image, characters and lives of the people who use drugs, which filmmakers show to their spectators.Документ Historical portrait of Omar Torrijos(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Samofatov, Mykhailo I.; Самофатов, Михайло Ігорович; Самофатов, Михаил Игоревич; Dyomin, Oleg B.; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.; Дьомін, Олег Борисович; Дёмин, Олег БорисовичThe article is dedicated to the one of the XXth century Latin America’s brightest politicians, general Omar Torrijos. Despite his key role in Panama’s political life, he was never officially a president of the country. Omar Torrijos’ life still inspires many people from all over the world to do some social changes.Документ Intepretation of a tattoed human body in terms of the XX-th century new philisophical ideas(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Malyarenko, Valeriya V.; Petrykivska, Olena S.; Петриківська, Олена Сергіївна; Петриковская, Елена Сергеевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The article is dedicated to the philosophical interpretation of the tattooed body and the practices of tattooing in present-day Westem culture. It investigates tattoo regarding leading movements of 20th century philosophy - phenomenology and existentialism. It provides a survey of completely new attitude towards human body, which was formed in course of these movements, and explanation of practice of tattoo in terms phenomenology and existentialism. The article displays the wish of getting tattooed through the anthropological conception of human as an artificial being, which seeks standing out against the nature, in this way particularly. It also shows how tattoo styles can illustrate trends of contemporary philosophy and intellectual and spiritual search of western people.Документ Philosophy and mysticism in Victorian England(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Moskova, Kateryna O.; Petrykivska, Olena S.; Петриківська, Олена Сергіївна; Петриковская, Елена Сергеевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.In this article the author analyzes the main ideas which were put forward in the Victorian era by famous philosophers William Whewell, John Stuart Mill, Herbert Spencer. The author also reveals the great influence of mysticism on the English culture of that time.Документ Regional consolidation during multicultural city holidays, the Yumorina example(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Fokina, Viktoriya I.; Shevchuk, Mykola A.; Шевчук, Микола Андрійович; Шевчук, Николай Андреевич; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The self-organization component of consolidation process is based to a greater extent not on intelligence, but on feelings. On its basis, it is no rational logic and principle of excluded middle, but the ambivalent logic, aimed at myth and poetic consciousness. Unifying mythological symbols and rituals, holidays cover those communities which are consolidated on a self-organization basis. It is necessary to emphasize that political technologies are the way to generalize mythology which, in its turn, includes social environment of city holiday stored in the depths of historical memory and collective unconsciousness. This is especially important for multicultural cities such as Odessa. Its regional festival “Yumorina” celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2013. It is known in many parts of Europe and non-European countries. We will present its phenomenology in carnival.Документ The concept of personality in a positive existentialism of Nicola Abbagnano(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Kraynuk, Yuliya V.; Sumchenko, Iryna V.; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The purpose of the article is to analyze the concept of personality in philosophy of N. Abbagnano. The author notes that this theme is very topical, because the state of a contemporary person as to his true being and the loss of values requires the appeal of philosophical thought to the existential dimension of being, i.e. to existential philosophy. The author reveals in details the concept which was created by Italian existentialists. The author comes to the conclusion that in the positive existentialism the idea of the existence of man has the same relative character, as in the concepts of negative representatives of existentialism. Also, even though the positive existentialism has attempted to reform the negative context of existential philosophy, yet it hasn’t fully overcome the tragic worldview of classical existentialism.Документ The influence of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth on the Ukrainian elite in the late XVIIth century(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Perevertanyi, Oleksandr S.; Bachynska, Olena A.; Бачинська, Олена Анатоліївна; Бачинская, Елена Анатольевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The article is dedicated to the research of Ukrainian elite influenced by the Polish- Lithuanian Commonwealth in the late XVIIth century. This period starts with the rule of Bohdan Khmelnytsky who created the first Ukrainian government and provided the Cossacks with an appropriate status which gradually turned them into elite. The article reveals how difficult this transition was which yielded complex internal political processes inside the country. The driving factor was the formation of Ukrainian elite under the influence of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. After all, the very Ukrainian elite acted as a carrier of the national idea at the time when Ukrainian culture reached its peak, i.e. during Ukrainian baroque period.Документ The philosophy and religion of “the matrix”(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Fedorova, Kseniia H.; Федорова, Ксенія Георгіївна; Федорова, Ксения Георгиевна; Petrykivska, Olena S.; Петриківська, Олена Сергіївна; Петриковская, Елена Сергеевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.“The Matrix” conveys the horror of a false world made of nothing but perceptions. Based on the premise that reality is a dream controlled by malevolent forces, it is one of the most overtly philosophical movies ever to come out of Hollywood. And this article is an attempt of the analysis of the movie “The Matrix” from the philosophical and religious points of view.Документ The place of modern toys and dolls in the cultural system(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2015) Belous, A.V.; Bohata, Lidiia M.; Богата, Лідія Миколаївна; Богатая, Лидия Николаевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.The article focuses on children’s toys and dolls as a reflection of human culture and society. The object under review is a role of a toy in educational process and in global cultural transformations. The article contains an observation of the function of a doll in modern culture and art as well as in humanistic research.Документ The postmodern or the dark side of modern(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2014) Bobkova, Anastasiya A.; Bohata, Lidiia M.; Богата, Лідія Миколаївна; Богатая, Лидия Николаевна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.This article is one of the attempts to answer the question: what is postmodernism and how should we understand it? Based on the researches of the great Western thinkers Ihab Hassan and Jurgen Habermas, this article represents the hypothesis about inwardness and interrelation between postmodern and modern.Документ Youth subcultures(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2015) Kalinina, S. I.; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.In this article an attempt is made to define the concept of youth subcultures, to consider some popular youth subcultures, as well as to analyze their features. The article will be interesting to a wide range of readers, especially students, to anyone interested in ethnography.Документ Английский лингвистический компонент в современной языковой ситуации(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Присяжнюк, Оксана Ярославовна; Присяжнюк, Оксана Ярославівна; Prysiazhniuk, Oksana Ya.В данной статье рассматривается взаимодействие английского и русского языков на Украине. Основываясь на классификацию Р. Белла, выделяются следующие функциональные разновидности английского языка: 1) литературный (стандартный), 2) классический, 3) местный, 4) диалектический, 5) креольский, 6) пиджин-инглиш, 7) искусственный, 8) Х-ированный, 9) межъязыковый, 10) английский для иностранцев. Автор детально исследует функционирование английского языка на Украине.