Перегляд за Автор "Golubovskaya, T. A."
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Документ ATLAS of light curves of space objects(2021) Koshkin, Nikolay I.; Shakun, Leonid S.; Korobeinikova, E. A.; Strakhova, S. L.; Melikyants, S. M.; Terpan, S. S.; Golubovskaya, T. A.; Dragomiretsky, V. V.; Ryabov, A. V.; Кошкін, Микола Іванович; Кошкин, Николай ИвановичДокумент LIGHT POLLUTION IN LEO-SATELLITE TRACKING(Astroprint, 2015) Shakun, Leonid S.; Marsakova, V. I.; Golubovskaya, T. A.; Terpan, S. S.; Melikyants, S. M.; Korobeinikova, E. A.Because of the high level of the light pollution in Odessa city, only the observations of LEO (low Earth orbit)-satellites are performed in the main office of the Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University named after I.I. Mechnikov. As the one of the observation results we obtain the sky background measurements along the satellite’s way through the sky (at different azimuths and altitudes that change during the satellite tracking). We propose the method of irregular extinction changes diagnostics that realized by using the different data filtration methods. Also as the result of our analysis of these observations we present azimuth-altitude diagram of sky background that shows the most significant light pollution at the north-western and northern directions caused by the Port of Odessa and the stadium “Chernomorets”.Документ Monitoring of space debris rotation based on photometry(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2018) Koshkin, Nikolay I.; Shakun, Leonid S.; Korobeinikova, E. A.; Melikyants, S. M.; Strakhova, S. L.; Dragomiretsky, V. V.; Ryabov, A. V.; Golubovskaya, T. A.; Terpan, S. S.; Кошкин, Николай Иванович; Кошкін, Микола ІвановичThe number of spacecraft and space debris (SD) in orbit has become so great that there is a real threat to flight safety. The task of precision calculation of the upcoming positions of any space objects (SO) in orbit in order to predict dangerous mutual approaches and to solve practical tasks has become topical. For the development of a modern orbit propagation model and the associated unified forecast of the evolution of orientation and rotation of an uncontrolled satellite, it is necessary to rely on long-term series of high-quality measurements and their analysis. At present, the direction of research on determining the state of SO rotation around a center of mass has become more and more developed. In our work, we analyze the results of photometric observations of several large objects of space debris obtained at the Astronomical Observatory of Odessa University using the KT-50 telescope during the last six years or more. The results of the evolution of the rotation rate and orientation of the Topex/Poseidon, Envisat, Oicets, Cosmos-2487 (Kondor- E) and Sich-2 satellites are presented.Документ Monitoring the artificial space objects with Ukrainian network of optical stations(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2021) Romanyuk, Ya. O.; Shulga, O. V.; Shakun, Leonid S.; Koshkin, Nikolay I.; Кошкін, Микола Іванович; Кошкин, Николай Иванович; Vovchyk, Ye. B.; Bilinsky, А. І.; Kozyryev, Y. S.; Kulichenko, M. O.; Kriuchkovsky, V. F.; Kashuba, V. I.; Korobeynikova, E. A.; Меlikyants, S. M.; Strakhova, S. L.; Теrpan, S. S.; Golubovskaya, T. A.; Martyniuk-Lototskiy, K. P.; Nogacz, R. T.; Epishev, V. P.; Kudak, V. I.; Neubauer, І. F.; Perig, V. М.; Prysiazhnyi, V. I.; Ozeryan, A. P.; Kozhukhov, O. M.; Kozhukhov, D. M.; Ivaschenko, Yu. M.The article describes the successes and challenges of the Ukrainian network of optical stations (UMOS) in recent years in the field of astrometric observations of artificial space objects both in low-Earth orbit (LEO) and geostationary Earth orbit (GEO). UMOS was established in 2012 as a joint partnership of organizations interested in satellite observations for scientific purposes and practical near Earth space monitoring. The main purpose of the UMOS has been (and still is) to combine scientific and technical means with regular optical (positional and / or non-positional) observation. The short list of equipment of the UMOS members are given in the tables. The programs for observations, used methods and obtained results are described in the paper. In conclusion, the advantages of observations of artificial space objects by means of a network are summarized. The experience of UMOS and main results obtained by UMOS can be considered as the first step to create the SSA system of UkraineДокумент The observations of artificial satellites and space debris using KT-50 telescope in the Odessa University(Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова, 2016) Shakun, Leonid S.; Koshkin, Nikolay I.; Korobeinikova, E. A.; Melikyants, S. M.; Strakhova, S. L.; Terpan, S. S.; Burlak, N.; Golubovskaya, T. A.; Dragomiretsky, V. V.; Ryabov, A. V.; Кошкин, Николай Иванович; Кошкін, Микола ІвановичIn paper the equipment, images analysis techniques in the frame and the method of the satellite brightness estimation in the standard photometric system are describes. Within two years, on the KT-50 telescope were obtained measurements of about two hundred objects in more than 2,000 passages. The results of statistical analysis of actual data observations array in 2015 and 2016 are given.