Перегляд за Автор "Babenko, Vitalina"

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Development Prospects of Banking Sector in Central and Eastern European Countries in Terms of Financial Integration
    (2021) Chumachenko, Darya; Derkach, Tatyana; Babenko, Vitalina; Krutko, Marharyta; Yakubovskyi, Serhii O.; Rodionova, Tatiana; Якубовський, Сергій Олексійович; Якубовский, Сергей Алексеевич
    This study examines banking transformations in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) under conditions of economic liberalization, dependence between economic development of countries and efficiency of their banking systems. The comparative method and methods of economic-mathematical modeling were applied. Considering the positive correlation between financial structure and economic growth, confirmed by literature findings, the development of the financial sector can become a crucial factor in convergence for the new EU members. Analysis revealed lower depth of financial sector in Central and Eastern European countries region in comparison to the Eurozone, but higher efficiency and growth rates. Regression models confirmed the significant causality between financial sector expansion and economic growth of CEE countries, but extremely high foreign market shares in the banking sector of region create prerequisites for financial shocks transmission through contagion channel in case of economic instability in the countries of banks’ origin.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Impact Of The Foreign Direct Investment Inflow On The Export Growth Of The Visegrad Group Countries
    (2020) Lomachynska, Iryna A.; Babenko, Vitalina; Yemets, Olha; Yakubovskyi, Serhii O.; Hryhorian, Robert A.; Ломачинська, Ірина Анатоліївна; Ломачинская, Ирина Анатольевна; Якубовський, Сергій Олексійович; Якубовский, Сергей Алексеевич
    The inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) is one of the key factors leading to the economic growth and the introduction of high technologies, job creation, advanced training of the workforce. The role of FDI in international competitiveness growth of countries of the Visegrad Group (Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary) is evaluated in the article. Results of the empirical estimations fully confirm the positive impact of FDI inflow on exports growth of all the Visegrad Group countries. Moreover, the structure of exports of goods has changed; the share of capital-intensive engineering products has grown. At the same time, the level of innovation development of national economies is still comparatively low in the region. The share of medium- and high-tech goods in the structure of national production is below the EU average. That`s why the further growth of the international competitiveness of the Visegrad Group countries as well as the positive impact of FDI on the structure and dynamics of their international trade can only be achieved if the transition to a knowledge-based economy of the countries will be continued, which will lead to the increase in the share of high-tech industries in the national production.