Bayraktar, Vasyl M.Байрактар, Василь Миколайович2025-04-232025-04-232024Bayraktar V. M. Mechanism of immune protection to Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis in the chronic prostatitis sufferers / V. M. Bayraktar // Механізми розвитку патологічних процесів і хвороб та їх фармакологічна корекція : матеріали 7 наук.-практ. Internet-конф. з міжнар. участю (Харків, 14 листоп. 2024 р.) [Mechanisms of pathological processes development and diseases, their pharmacological correction : collected papers of to the 7th scientific and practical internet-conference for the international participation (Kharkiv, 14 November 2024)]. – Харків : НФаУ, 2024 [Kharkiv : NUPh, 2024.]. – С. 24–27 [P. 24–27].https://dspace.onu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/41092Escherichia coli is most frequent bacterial opportunistic infection, causing urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis and pyelonephritis. The Gram-negative bacteria stain red with fuchsin. They are facultative anaerobes, do not form endospores and are rod-shaped. As Gram-negative bacteria, they measure 0.4-0.8 x 1.0-3.0 μm, with a cell volume of 0.6-0.7 μm. The optimal temperature for grwoth is 37ºC, having flagella and able capable of mobility. Escherichia coli ferments lactose with gas producing, though both lactose positive and lactose-negative strains exists. They do not form spores and capseles. On Endo agar Escherichia coli typically shows metallic shine, thought some strains do not exhibit this characteristic.enchronic prostatitisEscherichia coliEnterococcus faecalisEndo AgarEnterococcosel Agarbacterial conjugatedesensetizationArticle