Prokofiev, Oleg M.Chernyshov, V.Agayar, Ellina V.Прокоф’єв, Олег МилославовичАгайяр, Елліна Вікторівна2025-12-072025-12-072025Prokofiev O. Antarctica as an indicator of global climate change / O. Prokofiev, V. Chernyshov, E. Agayar // Climate change and sustainable agricultural development : Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference (Odesa, 19 September 2025]. – Odesa : Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture of NAAS. – P. 58–60.https://dspace.onu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/43289Antarctica occupies a unique place in the Earth system, since it is this continent that determines the balance of the planet's energy, the state of the global circulation of the atmosphere and the World Ocean. Changes in the meteorological regime of Antarctica are not only a local phenomenon, but also an important indicator of global climate transformations. Modern research shows that atmospheric processes over Antarctica are closely related to climate changes in other regions of the world through a system of teleconnections, such as, for example, El Niño – Southern Oscillation. It is these mechanisms that determine the occurrence of extreme weather conditions that directly affect agricultural production: droughts, floods, seasonal shifts and temperature anomalies.enAntarcticaglobal climate transformationsclimate changesmeteorological regime of Antarcticathermal regime of AntarcticaArticle