Рибальство в Нижньому Дністрі і в Дністровському лимані
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Дата
2019
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Анотація
Метою цієї роботи був аналіз і оцінка ефективності організації рибальства в плані раціонального використання і збереження промислових водних біоресурсів Нижнього Дністра і Дністровського лиману.
According to official statistics, the long-term dynamics of catch of the main commercial fish species and invertebrates of the Lower Dniester, changes in the structure and variations in the volume of catches are shown. Modern approaches to the organization and regulation of fisheries, including commercial, amateur, in the waters of the NRF are considered. The current regulatory documents governing the organization and regulation of fisheries are analyzed. The predominance of IUU fishing over the legal forms of fisheries activities was noted, which seriously threatens the state of commercial aquatic bioresources and makes their rational sustainable use impossible. The problem of reliability of statistical data on the catch volumes of aquatic biological resources is noted. The low efficiency of measures taken for the artificial reproduction of aquatic biological resources is shown. Proposals to improve the protection and rational use of aquatic bioresources in the Dniester basin were considered.
According to official statistics, the long-term dynamics of catch of the main commercial fish species and invertebrates of the Lower Dniester, changes in the structure and variations in the volume of catches are shown. Modern approaches to the organization and regulation of fisheries, including commercial, amateur, in the waters of the NRF are considered. The current regulatory documents governing the organization and regulation of fisheries are analyzed. The predominance of IUU fishing over the legal forms of fisheries activities was noted, which seriously threatens the state of commercial aquatic bioresources and makes their rational sustainable use impossible. The problem of reliability of statistical data on the catch volumes of aquatic biological resources is noted. The low efficiency of measures taken for the artificial reproduction of aquatic biological resources is shown. Proposals to improve the protection and rational use of aquatic bioresources in the Dniester basin were considered.
Опис
Ключові слова
Нижній Дністер, Дністровський лиман, раціональне рибальство, Lower Dniester, Dniestrovskiy Liman, rational fishing
Бібліографічний опис
З-б наук. ст. ХІІ Міжнародної науково-практичної конференції “Сучасні проблеми теоретичної та практичної іхтіології” (26-28 вересня 2019 року, м. Дніпро, Україна). 2019.