Удосконалення механізмів ціноутворення на продукцію аграрних підприємств
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Дата
2019
Науковий керівник
Укладач
Редактор
Назва журналу
ISSN
E-ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова
Анотація
Досліджуються особливості формування цін на сільськогосподарську продукцію. Розглянуті причини і наслідки помітного коливання в динаміці цін на окремі види продукції. Показано зростання впливу на процес ціноутворення зовнішньоекономічних операцій, концентрації виробництва сільськогосподарської продукції. Критично розглядається поширена в багатьох публікаціях теза про наявність диспаритету цін на сільськогосподарську і промислову продукцію. Зроблено висновок про посилення позицій сільськогосподарських підприємств у процесі формування цін на їхню продукцію. Індикатором цього процесу є підвищення варіації цін реалізації продукції в розрізі окремих виробників та їх груп.
Исследуются особенности формирования цен на сельскохозяйственную продукцию. Рассмотрены причины и следствия заметного колебания в динамике цен на отдельные виды продукции. Показан рост влияния на процесс ценообразования внешнеэкономических операций, концентрации производства сельскохозяйственной продукции. Критически рассматривается распространенный во многих публикациях тезис о наличии диспаритета цен на сельскохозяйственную и промышленную продукцию. Сделан вывод об усилении позиций сельскохозяйственных предприятий в процессе формирования цен на их продукцию. Индикатором этого процесса является повышение вариации цен реализации продукции в разрезе отдельных производителей и их групп.
In the article the basic problems of pricing on the products of domestic regional agrarian business are reflected in modern terms. It is well-proven in the process of research, that the process of pricing on the enterprises of regional agrarian business consists in the mechanism of combination of the market pricing with the elements of government control through the mechanism of establishment of minimum purchase prices on products, that certainly by a legislation, the regional features of pricing are described on products. The method of forming of price is offered on an agricultural produce, which takes into account the indexes of quality of products and efficiency of its production. Grounded necessity of subsequent perfection of process of pricing of products agrarian a sector as constituent of mechanism of development of regional agrarian business. Basic directions of price policy, which are directed on providing, are considered: development of national economy and entrepreneurial activity; counteraction monopolistic (dominant) abuse position in the field of pricing, expansion of purview free prices; to balance of market of commodities and increase of their quality; social guarantees to the population in the case of growth of prices et cetera The operating methods of government control of prices are analyzed in food retail industry of region and presented suggestion in relation to the features of pricing on the enterprises of food retail industry. Features of pricing for agricultural production are investigated. The causes and effects of noticeable fluctuation in dynamics of the prices of separate types of products are considered. Growth of influence on process of pricing of the external economic operations, concentration of agricultural production is shown. The thesis, widespread in many publications, about existence of disparity of the agricultural and industrial products prices is critically considered. The conclusion on strengthening of positions of the agricultural enterprises in the course of pricing for their products is drawn. The indicator of this process is increase of a variation of the products sales prices in a section of certain producers and their groups.
Исследуются особенности формирования цен на сельскохозяйственную продукцию. Рассмотрены причины и следствия заметного колебания в динамике цен на отдельные виды продукции. Показан рост влияния на процесс ценообразования внешнеэкономических операций, концентрации производства сельскохозяйственной продукции. Критически рассматривается распространенный во многих публикациях тезис о наличии диспаритета цен на сельскохозяйственную и промышленную продукцию. Сделан вывод об усилении позиций сельскохозяйственных предприятий в процессе формирования цен на их продукцию. Индикатором этого процесса является повышение вариации цен реализации продукции в разрезе отдельных производителей и их групп.
In the article the basic problems of pricing on the products of domestic regional agrarian business are reflected in modern terms. It is well-proven in the process of research, that the process of pricing on the enterprises of regional agrarian business consists in the mechanism of combination of the market pricing with the elements of government control through the mechanism of establishment of minimum purchase prices on products, that certainly by a legislation, the regional features of pricing are described on products. The method of forming of price is offered on an agricultural produce, which takes into account the indexes of quality of products and efficiency of its production. Grounded necessity of subsequent perfection of process of pricing of products agrarian a sector as constituent of mechanism of development of regional agrarian business. Basic directions of price policy, which are directed on providing, are considered: development of national economy and entrepreneurial activity; counteraction monopolistic (dominant) abuse position in the field of pricing, expansion of purview free prices; to balance of market of commodities and increase of their quality; social guarantees to the population in the case of growth of prices et cetera The operating methods of government control of prices are analyzed in food retail industry of region and presented suggestion in relation to the features of pricing on the enterprises of food retail industry. Features of pricing for agricultural production are investigated. The causes and effects of noticeable fluctuation in dynamics of the prices of separate types of products are considered. Growth of influence on process of pricing of the external economic operations, concentration of agricultural production is shown. The thesis, widespread in many publications, about existence of disparity of the agricultural and industrial products prices is critically considered. The conclusion on strengthening of positions of the agricultural enterprises in the course of pricing for their products is drawn. The indicator of this process is increase of a variation of the products sales prices in a section of certain producers and their groups.
Опис
Ключові слова
сільськогосподарське підприємство, сільськогосподарська продукція, ціна реалізації, варіація цін, диспаритет цін, сельскохозяйственные предприятия, сельскохозяйственная продукция, цена реализации, вариация цен, диспаритет цен, agricultural enterprises, agricultural products, realization price, variation of the prices, disparity of the prices
Бібліографічний опис
Ринкова економіка: сучасна теорія і практика управління = Market economy: modern management theory and practice